Keurig Dr Pepper (KDP) announced that it has entered into a definitive agreement to acquire GHOST Lifestyle LLC and GHOST Beverages LLC. Founded in 2016, GHOST® is a lifestyle sports nutrition business with a portfolio anchored by GHOST® Energy, a leading ready-to-drink energy brand. GHOST's net sales have more than quadrupled over the past three years, and GHOST Energy is one of the fastest-growing brands in the energy category, characterized by its unique identity, distinctive flavors and packaging, and strong consumer appeal.
Under the terms of the agreement, KDP will initially purchase a 60% stake in GHOST, which will be followed by the acquisition of the remaining 40% stake in 2028. The transaction is subject to customary closing conditions, with the initial step expected to close in late 2024 or early 2025. GHOST will continue to be led by co-founders, Dan Lourenco and Ryan Hughes, and will operate as part of KDP's U.S. Refreshment Beverages segment.
The proposed transaction will substantially enhance KDP's presence in the energy drink category, extending its reach to new consumers. KDP's energy portfolio will now include multiple, powerful brands spanning lifestyle, performance, and other major occasions in the category. In addition to ready-to-drink energy, GHOST also has a presence in supplements and emerging positions in other liquid refreshment beverages.
The company will fully consolidate GHOST into its financial results upon close and expects the transaction to be neutral to modestly accretive to adjusted EPS starting in 2025. In the first stage of the transaction, the Company will make an initial cash investment of approximately $990 million in exchange for a 60% ownership stake in GHOST. Net of anticipated cash tax benefits with a net present value of approximately $140 million, the enterprise valuation at this step represents an approximate 3x net revenue multiple on a projected 2024 basis.
In the second stage of the transaction, KDP will purchase the outstanding 40% stake in 2028 at a pre-negotiated valuation scale that will reflect GHOST's 2027 financial performance. Starting in mid-2025, KDP also expects to invest up to $250 million to transition GHOST Energy's existing distribution agreements ahead of beginning to sell and distribute the brand through the company's direct store delivery network.